Field efficacy of a biopesticide prepared from clerodendrum. In this present study we have investigated the folklore claim methodically and scientifically. Pdf chemical stimulation of biopigment production in. Us201404731a1 clerodendrum viscosum and methods of use.
It comprises 35 genera and 1,200 species found mainly in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world 5. Its common names include glorybower, bagflower and bleedingheart. Lamiaceae in thailand charan leeratiwong1, pranom chantaranothai2 and alan j. The method used in this study is the literature study. Extracts from different parts of the plant have been used elaborately in ayurveda and unani for treating different illness. This means it can be viewed across multiple devices, regardless of the underlying operating system. A joint photographic experts group jpeg image is a compressed digital copy of a photograph or a scanned image. Antimicrobial assay four gram positive bacillus subtilis btcc19. Clerodendrum was named by linnaeus in species plantarum in 1753. Totally 10 endophytic fungi were isolated from the leaf and stem twigs of clerodendrum viscosum.
Verbenaceae against tribolium castaneum herbst coleoptera. Analgesic, ethanolic extract, clerodendrum viscosum, writhing reflex test, tail immersion test introduction pain, inflammation and fever are very common symtoms in human beings. Chandrashekar r, sheeba damodar kp, rai m, dose dependent potency and efficacy of ethanolic extract of leaves of clerodendrum viscosum as an antiarthritic agent in wistar albino rats. Waliullah tm, yeasmin am, wahedul im, parvez h 2014d mortality and repellent activity of clerodendrum viscosum vent. Apr 05, 2018 the purpose of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant activity of compounds isolated from clerodendrum splendens leaves. Several plants and their products are claimed and proved to possess analgesic and antipyretic property b. Clerodendrum viscosum were subjected to solvent extraction by using 90 % ethanol. Does anyone know why the picture wont download in the pdf intructions. This article explains what pdfs are, how to open one, all the different ways. Jun 30, 2020 antimicrobial potency screening of clerodendrum infortunatum linn. The ethanolic extract of aerial parts of clerodendrum serratum showed. The genus clerodendrum is one of the largest plant genera, belongs to the family lamiaceae and encompasses herbs, shrubs. View of chronic antiinflammatory activity of ethanolic.
Pharmacognostical evaluation of clerodendrum viscosum vent. It is one of the most wellknown natural health remedies in traditional practices and siddha medicine. Preliminary phytochemical screening of selected medicinal plants. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. A natural flavonoid, apigenin isolated from clerodendrum.
Leaves simple, decussateopposite or whorled in 3s or 4s, petiolate or sessile, exstipulate. The methanolic extract of clerodendrum viscosum vent. A clinical evaluation of a traditional herbclerodendrum glandulosum lindl. Clerodendrum viscosum is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the world particularly in india. Clerodendrum viscosum belongs to the family verbenaceae it is locally known as gatupata. Verbenaceae was evaluated for in vitro antioxidant activity by determination of total antioxidant. Today, i am consistently redirected to the login box which i have filled. Clerodendrum viscosum and methods of use free download as pdf file. Along margin of evergreen to semievergreen forests up to 1800 m. By michelle rae uy 24 january 2020 knowing how to combine pdf files isnt reserved. Thanks does anyone know why the picture wont download in the pdf intructions. An oversized pdf file can be hard to send through email and may not upload onto certain file managers.
Evaluation of antioxidant and antinociceptive properties of. Ethnomedicinal practices for the treatment of asthma. Pdf file or convert a pdf file to docx, jpg, or other file format. Branches terete, quadrangular, glabrous or pubescent. Allelopathic effects of aqueous leaf extracts of clerodendrum inerme gaertn. The mortality data were subjected to log probit regression analysis to determine the lethal concentrations lc50, lc90 andlc95. This page was last edited on 14 january 2014, at 08. Preliminary phytochemical screening of selected medicinal. Further antidiabetic properties of clerodendrum species were evaluated by. Anthelmintic activity of clerodendrum viscosum springerlink. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. It is currently classified in the subfamily ajugoideae, being one of several genera transferred from verbenaceae to lamiaceae in the 1990s, based on phylogenetic analysis of. When you download and open pdf file, you see 4 links. The present invention also provides for a method of treating any disease where uncontrolled cellular proliferation occurs, such as cancers.
Based on acute oral toxicity study according to organization for economic cooperation and development oecd guidelines no. Tamaku each are smeared wit warm mustard oil, placed on one another and wrapped a round the hydrocele to reduce pain and swellings. The record derives from wcsp which reports it as an accepted name record 42503 with original publication details. Stem and leaf of these medicinal plants were separated, washed carefully with tap water, rinsed with distilled water, air dried for 1 hour, and shade dried.
Verbenaceae, an important plant in the indian system of medicine. The reason for a pdf file not to open on a computer can either be a problem with the pdf file itself, an issue with password protection or noncompliance w the reason for a pdf file not to open on a computer can either be a problem with the. Clerodendrum viscosum, complete freunds adjuvant, ethanolic extract, wistar albino rats. Traditionally the plant has been used as vermifuge, anthelmintic, antidiabetic, for relief of asthma and malaria fever. N2 this study presents a detailed pharmacognostical study of the root and leaf of the crude drug clerodendrum viscosum vent. Clerodendrum viscosum vent leaf extract supported nanosilver. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license.
The other day i tried to download this recipe and got an error message, saying to come back. Here we isolate and characterize a water extract fraction cvap from the root of. The name is derived from two greek words, kleros, meaning chance or fate or clergy, and dendron, a tree. Pdf anthelmintic activity of clerodendrum viscosum. While in vitro studies were performed using human blood, in vivo studies were carried out using mice administered three different i. Plant phenolics in the prevention and treatment of cancer. Verbenaceae, a plant traditionally used in india for the treatment of snake bite was evaluated by in vitro and in vivo methods.
Phytochemical analysis of methanolic extracts of leaves of. Bhant verbenaceae herb leaf juices made from leaves are used in worm and vomiting. The toxicity of four concentrations 1, 5, 10 and 20% wv of an aqueous extract from the weed, clerodendrum viscosum ventenat. Narikel arecaceae tree root juice of roots is used in diuretic. It is clerodendrum phlomoides, a dasamoola ingredient, stem, root, leaf all used in medicine, along with nine other plants it is a bowl and heart tonic. Evaluation of analgesic activity of clerodendrum viscosum linn. Breast cancer is the most deadly type of cancer among females, with 55. It refers to the considerable variation in reports of the usefulness of clerodendrum in medicine, and also to the fact the trees were used for religious purposes in asia. Dose dependent potency and efficacy of ethanolic extract of.
The leaves of clerodendrum splendens are used in traditional medicine by indegenous people to treat shingles, spleen in children, asthma, rheumatism, ulcers and malaria. Antimicrobial activity of clerodendrum viscosumverbenaceae. Clerodendrum viscosum and methods of use topical medication. Anticancer activity of plant genus clerodendrum lamiaceae. Pdf morphometric studies in the genus clerodendrum l.
Clerodendrum species are trees, erect or rambling shrubs, rarely herbs. Enhydra fluctuans mle, clerodendrum viscosum mlc and andrographis peniculata mla, respectively whereas 3. In particular, the present invention provides a method for treating cervical cancer. A clinical evaluation of a traditional herbclerodendrum. Inflorescence axillary cyme, terminal thyrse or rarely corymb. Pdf is a hugely popular format for documents simply because it is independent of the hardware or application used to create that file.
A pdf file is a portable document format file, developed by adobe systems. Among the 10 endophytic fungi, 6 fungi were from stem and remaining 4 from leaves. Pharmacognostical evaluation of clerodendrum viscosum. Ethnobotanical uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological activities. The present invention provides for a composition and formulations comprising an extract from clerodendrum viscosum, and a method of obtaining the extract. Downloaded free from on thursday, october 16, 2014. Formulation and chemical characterization of clerodendrum. Waliullah tm, yeasmin am, wahedul im, parvez h 2014c insecticidal and repellent activity of clerodendrum viscosum vent. It is the type species among 150 species of clerodendrum.
Description of the species, details of other flora species on the same page, uses. The downloaded to find recently downloaded files on your pc, click start on the windows tool bar, c. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. The root and leaf samples were studied using light and confocal microscopy, who recommendedphysicochemical determinations, and authentic phytochemical. Jan 01, 2020 in view above, our research group selected clerodendrum viscosum vent verbenaceae leaf extract for the synthesis of agnps. Don is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus clerodendrum family lamiaceae. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Us201404731a1 clerodendrum viscosum and methods of. The juice of the fresh leaves of clerodendrum viscosum is widely used in the treatment of helminthiasis in folklore medicine. The antisnake venom activity of clerodendrum viscosum vent. Approaches to conservation of medicinal plants and.
A considerable amount of tannins, phenol, saponin, proanthocyanidins, reducing sugars, flavonoids, terpenoids, glycosides and steroids were found in the aqueous and. Examination of other nonleguminous plants has now revealed specific agglutinins in the fruit pulp of clerodendrum viscosum vent syn. To combine pdf files into a single pdf document is easier than it looks. Flowers of vhat glory tree, clerodendrum viscosum vent. To find recently downloaded files on your pc, click start on the windows tool bar, click on my documents and then open the downloads folder. Verbanaceae are gregarious tawnyvillous shrub found through out india as undergrowth in forest up to 1800 meters and as a weed along the roadsides and waste lands 5. Pdf antimicrobial activity of clerodendrum viscosum. Hence the present investigation justifies the traditional use of clerodendrum viscosum c.
World checklist of selected plant families database in access. Evaluation of analgesic activity of clerodendrum viscosum l. A synopsis of the 28 species and one variety of clerodendrum occurring in thailand is presented including the one endemic species, c. Antimicrobial and cytotoxic activity of three bitter plants. In the in vivo studies the extract showed significant antisnake venom activity, which may be attributed to its possible interference with the acetylcholine receptor sites. Return to article details chronic antiinflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of leaves of clerodendrum viscosum by carrageenin induced paw oedema in wistar albino rats download download pdf. These extracts have also been studied for their anthelmintic activity using earth worm, pheretima posthuma dash et. Return to article details chronic antiinflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of leaves of clerodendrum viscosum by carrageenin induced paw oedema in wistar albino rats download download pdf chronic antiinflammatory activity of ethanolic extract of leaves of clerodendrum viscosum by carrageenin induced paw oedema in wistar. Chemical constituents of clerodendrum splendens lamiaceae. In the present findings, the methanolic extract of leaves of sida humilis revealed that the absence of flavonoids. Verbenaceae were tested in different solvent systems against six gram positive bacterial. Detection and quantification of quercetin in roots, leaves.
Nirmalananda ayurvedic expert for the treatment of cervical cancer. Clerodendrum species clerodendrum infortunatum name synonyms clerodendrum calycinum turcz. This ratio shows that stem portion of the clerodendrum viscosum favorable environment to the fungal survival. In this study, three important medicinal plants enhydra fluctuans lour, clerodendrum viscosum vent and andrographis peniculata wall of bangladesh were investigated to analyze their antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities against some pathogenic microorganisms and. Pdf anthelmintic activity of clerodendrum viscosum researchgate. The aim of the present study was to determine phyto chemical analysis and the total alkaloid and flavonoid contents of the leaf part of clerodendrum inerme. Plants54 collection of 240 vintage images vegetable. Fresh leaf extracts of ipomoea fistulosa, clerodendrum inerme and clerodendrum viscosum killed 70%, 50% and 45% larvae. The plant has been used traditionally as antiseptic, antiinflammatory, anti pyretic, vermifuge, expectorant and in the treatment of snakebites.
Dose dependent potency and efficacy of ethanolic extract. Read on to find out just how to combine multiple pdf files on macos and windows 10. Both the clerodendrum extracts manifest its genotoxic potential in lathyrus only. It is one of the most wellknown natural health remedies in traditional practices and siddha medicine the species is native to tropical regions of asia including bangladesh. Verbenceae leaf of clerodendrum viscosum, piper betle l. Paton3 1department of biology, faculty of science, prince of songkla university, songkhla 90112, thailand 2applied taxonomic research center, department of. Clerodendrum is a genus of flowering plants formerly placed in the family verbenaceae, but now considered to belong to the lamiaceae mint family. For any mistake in identification or for becoming efloraofindia egroup member for contributing towards building of efloraofindia or otherwise, pl. In vitro antioxidant and free radical scavenging potential of clerodendrum viscosum.
Clerodendrum infortunatum, known as bhat or hill glory bower, is a perennial shrub belonging to the family lamiaceae, also sometimes classified under verbenaceae. Clerodendrum viscosum cv, a commonly growing weed in the indian subcontinent has been employed by s. Pdf the juice of the fresh leaves of clerodendrum viscosum is widely used in the treatment of helminthiasis in folklore medicine. Cyclonema and konocalyx form a clade distinct from clerodendrum s.
Purpose the present study was aimed to investigate the antibreast cancer potential of natural dietary flavonoid, apigenin isolated from clerodendrum viscosum. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Anthelmintic activityfrom the results, as shown in tables 2 and 3, it can be concluded that all the extracts of clerodendrum viscosum are effective against both type of worm tested, and their each value is represented as mean sem n6. Oly wt, islam w, hassan p, parween s 2011 antimicrobial activity of clerodendrum viscosum vent. Pdf the crude extracts of clerodendrum viscosum vent. Preliminary study on the antisnake venom activity of. Clerodendrum viscosum cassia occidentalis phyllanthus amarus and syzigium cumini were collected from surrounding areas of warora taluka. Luckily, there are lots of free and paid tools that can compress a pdf file in just a few easy steps. Since ancient times, several diseases have been treated by the administration of plant parts based on traditional and folk uses. This name is a synonym of clerodendrum infortunatum l the record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as a synonym and as an illegitimate name record 43162 with original publication details. Each folder is a book where from picture was scanned. When i try to download a pdf, this is the message i get. Dhutra solanaceae shrub leaf pastes made from leaves are used in rheumatism. Detection and quantitation of gallic acid in alternanthera sessilis and.
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